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Implement Matrix multiplication and validate the rules of multiplication Program and Algorithm Computer Science Engineering VTU

Matrix Multiplication

#include<stdio.h>

#include<stdlib.h>

void main()

{

int a[10] [10],b[10] [10],c[10] [10],i,j,k,m,n,p,q;

printf("enter the order of the matrix A\n");

scanf("%d%d",&m,&n);

printf("enter the order of the matrix B\n");

scanf("%d%d",&p,&q);

if(n!=p)

{

    printf("matrix multiplication is not possible\n");

    exit(0);

}

printf("enter the elements of A\n");

for(i=0;i<m;i++)

{

    for(j=0;j<n;j++)

    {

        scanf("%d",&a[i][j]);

    }

}

printf("enter the elements of B\n");

for(i=0;i<p;i++)

{

    for(j=0;j<q;j++)

    {

     scanf("%d",&b[i][j]);   

    }

}

for(i=0;i<m;i++)

{

    for(j=0;j<q;j++)

    {

        c[i][j]=0;

        for(k=0;k<n;k++)

        {

            c[i][j]+=a[i][k]*b[k][j];

        }

        }

    }

    printf("matrix A is\n");

    for(i=0;i<m;i++)

    {

        for(j=0;j<p;j++)

        {

            printf("%d\t",a[i][j]);

        }

        printf("\n");

    }

    printf("matrix B is\n");

    for(i=0;i<p;i++)

    {

        for(j=0;j<q;j++)

        {

            printf("%d\t",b[i][j]);

        }

        printf("\n");

    }

        

    printf("the product of two matrix is\n");

    for(i=0;i<m;i++)

    {

        for(j=0;j<q;j++)

        {

            printf("%d\t",c[i][j]);

        }

        printf("\n");

    }

    }

Matrix Multiplication algorithm
Start

Read order of A matrix (m x n) and order of B Matrix (p x q).

Check if n is equal to p, if equal goto next step else print error and stop.

Read the A matrix (m x n) elements

Read the B matrix (p x q) elements

for i: 0 to m-1 in steps of 1 do

for j: 0 to q-1 in steps of 1 do

c[i][j] = 0

for k: 0 to n-1 in steps of 1 do

c[i][j] = c[i][j] + a[i][k]*b[k][j]

Display matrix A, B, C

Stop

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